Ask Difference

Empathy vs. Tolerance — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on November 1, 2023
Empathy is understanding and sharing another's feelings, while Tolerance is accepting differences without prejudice.
Empathy vs. Tolerance — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Empathy and Tolerance

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Key Differences

Empathy and Tolerance are both positive attributes, yet they differ fundamentally in their nature and application. Empathy involves stepping into another's shoes, understanding and feeling their emotions as if they were your own. On the contrary, Tolerance signifies the acceptance and recognition of differing opinions, behaviors, or feelings without necessarily agreeing with or feeling them.
While Empathy requires a deep emotional connection, Tolerance might be more about restraint and acceptance. Empathy often leads to compassion and a genuine connection, while Tolerance can lead to coexistence and mutual respect.
Furthermore, Empathy can sometimes be specific to individuals or situations, as it's about resonating with someone's feelings. In contrast, Tolerance is broader and can be applied to groups, cultures, or ideologies.

Comparison Chart

Definition

Understanding and sharing another's feelings
Accepting differences without prejudice

Emotional Connection

Requires a deep connection
Doesn't require deep emotional resonance
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Scope

Often individual or situation-specific
Broader, can be applied to groups or ideologies

Result

Leads to compassion
Leads to coexistence and respect

Relation to Agreement

Not about agreement
Acceptance without necessarily agreeing

Compare with Definitions

Empathy

The capacity to understand and feel another's emotions.
Her empathy for the child's distress was evident.

Tolerance

The endurance to withstand something challenging.
She showed remarkable tolerance to pain after the surgery.

Empathy

A deep emotional connection with someone else's experience.
Reading the memoir, she felt great empathy for the author's struggles.

Tolerance

Resistance to the effects of a substance or condition.
Over time, he developed a tolerance to caffeine.

Empathy

Sensing another's feelings without explicit communication.
His empathy allowed him to notice her sadness.

Tolerance

The capacity to accept differences without adverse judgment.
His tolerance for diverse opinions made him a great mediator.

Empathy

The act of vicariously experiencing emotions.
Empathy made him tear up during the movie scene.

Tolerance

The acceptance of varying behaviors, cultures, or beliefs.
Tolerance is essential for global coexistence.

Empathy

An innate or developed ability to sense emotions.
As a counselor, she used her empathy to guide her clients.

Tolerance

The ability or willingness to tolerate the existence of opinions or behaviour that one dislikes or disagrees with
An advocate of religious tolerance
The tolerance of corruption

Empathy

Empathy is the capacity to understand or feel what another person is experiencing from within their frame of reference, that is, the capacity to place oneself in another's position. Definitions of empathy encompass a broad range of emotional states.

Tolerance

The capacity to endure continued subjection to something such as a drug or environmental conditions without adverse reaction
Various species of diatoms display different tolerances to acid
The desert camel shows the greatest tolerance to dehydration

Empathy

The ability to identify with or understand the perspective, experiences, or motivations of another individual and to comprehend and share another individual's emotional state.

Tolerance

An allowable amount of variation of a specified quantity, especially in the dimensions of a machine or part
250 parts in his cars were made to tolerances of one thousandth of an inch

Empathy

The projection of one's own feelings or thoughts onto something else, such as an object in a work of art or a character in a novel or film.

Tolerance

The capacity for or the practice of recognizing and respecting the beliefs or practices of others.

Empathy

Identification with or understanding of the thoughts, feelings, or emotional state of another person.
She had a lot of empathy for her neighbor; she knew what it was like to lose a parent too.

Tolerance

Leeway for variation from a standard.

Empathy

Capacity to understand another person's point of view or the result of such understanding.

Tolerance

The permissible deviation from a specified value of a structural dimension, often expressed as a percent.

Empathy

A paranormal ability to psychically read another person's emotions.

Tolerance

The capacity to endure hardship or pain.

Empathy

MDMA.

Tolerance

Physiological resistance to a toxin.

Empathy

Understanding and entering into another's feelings

Tolerance

Diminution in the physiological response to a drug that occurs after continued use, necessitating larger doses to produce a given response.

Tolerance

The ability to digest or metabolize a food, drug, or other substance or compound
Glucose tolerance.

Tolerance

Acceptance of a tissue graft or transplant without immunological rejection.

Tolerance

Unresponsiveness to an antigen that normally produces an immunologic reaction.

Tolerance

The ability of an organism to resist or survive infection by a parasitic or pathogenic organism.

Tolerance

The ability to endure pain or hardship; endurance.

Tolerance

(uncountable) The ability or practice of tolerating; an acceptance of or patience with the beliefs, opinions or practices of others; a lack of bigotry.

Tolerance

(uncountable) The ability of the body (or other organism) to resist the action of a poison, to cope with a dangerous drug or to survive infection by an organism.

Tolerance

(countable) The variation or deviation from a standard, especially the maximum permitted variation in an engineering measurement.
Our customers can generally accept ten times the tolerance which we can achieve in our machining operations.

Tolerance

(uncountable) The ability of the body to accept a tissue graft without rejection.

Tolerance

The power or capacity of enduring; the act of enduring; endurance.
Diogenes, one frosty morning, came into the market place, shaking, to show his tolerance.

Tolerance

The endurance of the presence or actions of objectionable persons, or of the expression of offensive opinions; toleration.

Tolerance

The power possessed or acquired by some persons of bearing doses of medicine which in ordinary cases would prove injurious or fatal.

Tolerance

Capability of growth in more or less shade.

Tolerance

The allowed amount of variation from the standard or from exact conformity to the specified dimensions, weight, hardness, voltage etc., in various mechanical or electrical devices or operations; - caklled also allowance

Tolerance

The capacity to resist the deleterious action of a chemical agent normally harmful to the organism; as, the acquired tolerance of bacteria to anitbiotics.

Tolerance

The acquired inability to respond with an immune reaction to an antigen to which the organism normally responds; - called also immunotolerance, immunological tolerance, or immune tolerance. Such tolerance may be induced by exposing an animal to the antigen at a very early stage of life, prior to maturation of the immune system, or, in adults, by exposing the animal to repeated low doses of a weak protein antigen (low-zone tolerance), or to a large amount of an antigen (high-zone tolerance).

Tolerance

The power or capacity of an organism to tolerate unfavorable environmental conditions

Tolerance

A disposition to allow freedom of choice and behavior

Tolerance

The act of tolerating something

Tolerance

Willingness to recognize and respect the beliefs or practices of others

Tolerance

A permissible difference; allowing some freedom to move within limits

Tolerance

A policy of allowing something to exist or occur.
The city's tolerance of street performers attracted tourists.

Common Curiosities

Do all tolerant individuals possess empathy?

Not necessarily. One can be tolerant without deep emotional understanding.

Can empathy lead to tolerance?

Yes, understanding others' feelings can promote acceptance.

Is there a limit to tolerance?

Personal limits vary, but some boundaries are universally accepted.

Does empathy mean agreement?

No, one can understand feelings without agreeing with the reasons behind them.

Is empathy solely emotional?

Primarily, but cognitive empathy involves understanding without deep feeling.

Is tolerance always positive?

Generally yes, but excessive tolerance might ignore harmful behaviors.

How is empathy different from sympathy?

Sympathy is feeling for someone, empathy is feeling with someone.

Can empathy be learned?

While some have a natural inclination, empathy can be nurtured and developed.

Is tolerance passive?

Not always. Active tolerance promotes understanding and harmony.

Can empathy be overwhelming?

Yes, deeply feeling others' emotions can sometimes be taxing.

Can tolerance exist without acceptance?

Yes, tolerance can be mere endurance without genuine acceptance.

Does tolerance imply indifference?

No, tolerance is about acceptance, not indifference.

Can animals exhibit empathy?

Some animals display behaviors suggesting empathy.

Can empathy be harmful?

Excessive empathy can lead to burnout or neglecting one's own feelings.

Can tolerance be taught?

Yes, through exposure and education, tolerance can be cultivated.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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