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Dubstep vs. Dub — What's the Difference?

By Fiza Rafique & Urooj Arif — Updated on April 4, 2024
Dubstep is a genre of electronic dance music characterized by heavy bass and syncopated rhythms, while Dub is a genre of reggae focusing on remixing and instrumental versions.
Dubstep vs. Dub — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Dubstep and Dub

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Key Differences

Dubstep originated in the late 1990s in the UK, evolving from the broader electronic music scene, particularly genres like drum and bass and UK garage. It is known for its heavy use of bass and sub-bass frequencies, along with complex, syncopated drum patterns and occasional vocals. On the other hand, Dub emerged in Jamaica in the 1960s, primarily as a subgenre of reggae. It focuses on instrumental remixes of existing recordings with significant emphasis on reverb and echo effects, stripping back the original tracks to their drum and bass elements while adding various sound effects.
While Dubstep emphasizes rhythm and bass intensity to create a visceral experience often associated with club scenes and electronic music festivals, Dub uses studio effects and remixing techniques to create a spacious, instrumental sound that encourages a different kind of auditory exploration. Dubstep tracks are typically built around a wobble bass, with tempo ranges from 138 to 142 beats per minute, whereas Dub tracks prioritize a laid-back atmosphere, often with a slower tempo, highlighting the rhythmic bass and drum patterns.
Dubstep's culture revolves around the electronic dance music community, with a significant presence in nightclubs, festivals, and dance events worldwide. It has also influenced many other music genres and has a vast array of subgenres. Conversely, Dub is closely tied to the roots and culture of reggae music, with its influences seen in various music styles, including hip hop, electronic music, and even pop, through its innovative use of studio technology and effects.
The production techniques in Dubstep often involve digital software and synthesizers to create its signature sounds, including the characteristic "wobble" bass. In contrast, Dub production heavily relies on remixing existing recordings, using analog equipment like mixing desks, tape machines, and effects units to manipulate and reshape the sound, creating a new musical piece that emphasizes mood and groove over the original lyrics or melody.
Dubstep and Dub, despite sharing some roots in bass and rhythm-focused music, cater to different listening experiences and cultural contexts. Dubstep is a more aggressive form of electronic music that thrives on energy and bass-driven drops, while Dub offers a more laid-back, experimental approach to sound, focusing on the art of remixing and the depth of the audio space.
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Comparison Chart

Origin

Late 1990s, UK
1960s, Jamaica

Key Features

Heavy bass, syncopated rhythms, wobble bass, electronic production
Instrumental remixes, reverb and echo effects, analog production

Tempo

138-142 bpm
Varies, generally slower than Dubstep

Cultural Scene

Electronic dance music, clubs, festivals
Reggae, sound system culture

Influences

Drum and bass, UK garage
Reggae, rocksteady

Focus

Bass intensity, rhythm complexity
Rhythmic space, studio effects

Production

Digital software, synthesizers
Analog equipment, remixing existing recordings

Compare with Definitions

Dubstep

A style that evolved from electronic music genres like drum and bass.
Dubstep's evolution was influenced by earlier electronic music styles.

Dub

A genre of music that focuses on remixing reggae tracks with an emphasis on instrumental versions.
Dub music often features instrumental versions of popular reggae songs.

Dubstep

A genre of electronic dance music known for its heavy use of bass and sub-bass frequencies.
He was captivated by the intense basslines of Dubstep at the music festival.

Dub

A genre that emerged from the reggae scene in Jamaica.
Dub has deep roots in Jamaica's musical history.

Dubstep

Music characterized by its syncopated rhythms and emphasis on bass.
Dubstep's unique rhythm caught the audience's attention.

Dub

Associated with sound system culture and has influenced various music genres.
Dub music has left a lasting impact on the development of electronic and hip hop music.

Dubstep

A genre that has a significant presence in nightclubs and music festivals.
Dubstep has become a staple in the electronic music scene.

Dub

Music that emphasizes the rhythm section and uses studio effects to create a unique sound.
The focus on the drum and bass section is critical in Dub music.

Dubstep

Known for its wobble bass and aggressive soundscapes.
The wobble bass is a distinctive feature of Dubstep tracks.

Dub

Known for its use of reverb and echo effects to create a spacious sound.
The echo effects are a hallmark of Dub music production.

Dubstep

Dubstep is a genre of electronic dance music that originated in South London in the early 2000s. It is generally characterised by sparse, syncopated rhythmic patterns with prominent sub-bass frequencies.

Dub

To tap lightly on the shoulder by way of conferring knighthood.

Dubstep

A subgenre of electronic dance music descended from 2-step garage that was popular in the early 2010s, characterized by its dark mood, sparse half-step and two-step rhythms, and emphasis on sub-bass.

Dub

To honor with a new title or description.

Dub

To give a name to facetiously or playfully; nickname.

Dub

To strike, cut, or rub (timber or leather, for example) so as to make even or smooth.

Dub

To dress (a fowl).

Dub

To execute (a golf stroke, for example) poorly.

Dub

To thrust at; poke.

Dub

To beat (a drum).

Dub

To make a thrust.

Dub

To beat on a drum.

Dub

To transfer (recorded material) onto a new recording medium.

Dub

To copy (a record or tape).

Dub

To insert a new soundtrack, often a synchronized translation of the original dialogue, into (a film).

Dub

To add (sound) into a film or tape
Dub in strings behind the vocal.

Dub

An awkward person or player; a bungler.

Dub

The act of dubbing.

Dub

A drumbeat.

Dub

The new sounds added by dubbing.

Dub

A dubbed copy of a tape or record.

Dub

A mostly instrumental style of music originating in Jamaica, produced by remixing existing recordings to emphasize drum and bass rhythms and adding audio effects.

Dub

A puddle or small pool.

Dub

(transitive) To confer knighthood; the conclusion of the ceremony was marked by a tap on the shoulder with a sword.

Dub

(transitive) To name, to entitle, to call.

Dub

(transitive) To deem.

Dub

To clothe or invest; to ornament; to adorn.

Dub

(heading) To strike, rub, or dress smooth; to dab.

Dub

To dress with an adze.
To dub a stick of timber smooth

Dub

To strike cloth with teasels to raise a nap.

Dub

To rub or dress with grease, as leather in the process of currying it.

Dub

To dress a fishing fly.

Dub

To prepare (a gamecock) for fighting, by trimming the hackles and cutting off the comb and wattles.

Dub

To make a noise by brisk drumbeats.

Dub

To do something badly.

Dub

(golf) To execute a shot poorly.

Dub

To add sound to film or change audio on film.

Dub

To make a copy from an original or master audio tape.

Dub

To replace the original soundtrack of a film with a synchronized translation

Dub

To mix audio tracks to produce a new sound; to remix.

Dub

To open or close.

Dub

(rare) A blow, thrust, or poke.

Dub

An unskillful, awkward person.

Dub

A mostly instrumental remix with all or part of the vocals removed.

Dub

A style of reggae music involving mixing of different audio tracks.

Dub

A trend in music starting in 2009, in which bass distortion is synced off timing to electronic dance music.

Dub

A piece of graffiti in metallic colour with a thick black outline.

Dub

(countable) The replacement of a voice part in a movie or cartoon, particularly with a translation; an instance of dubbing.

Dub

A pool or puddle.

Dub

(slang) A twenty-dollar sack of marijuana.

Dub

(slang) A wheel rim measuring 20 inches or more.

Dub

A lock.

Dub

A key, especially a master key; a lockpick.

Dub

To confer knighthood upon; as, the king dubbed his son Henry a knight.

Dub

To invest with any dignity or new character; to entitle; to call.
A man of wealth is dubbed a man of worth.

Dub

To clothe or invest; to ornament; to adorn.
His diadem was dropped downDubbed with stones.

Dub

To strike, rub, or dress smooth; to dab;

Dub

To strike cloth with teasels to raise a nap.

Dub

To make a noise by brisk drumbeats.

Dub

To add sound to an existing recording, audio or video; - often used with in. The sound may be of any type or of any duration.

Dub

To mix together two or more sound or video recordings to produce a composite recording.

Dub

A blow.

Dub

A pool or puddle.

Dub

Give a nickname to

Dub

Provide (movies) with a soundtrack of a foreign language

Dub

Raise (someone) to knighthood;
The Beatles were knighted

Common Curiosities

Are the production techniques in Dubstep and Dub similar?

Dubstep production often uses digital software for its sound creation, while Dub traditionally relies on analog equipment and remixing techniques.

What is the significance of the "wobble" bass in Dubstep?

The "wobble" bass is a signature sound in Dubstep, known for its modulated, intense basslines that add to the genre's energetic feel.

What is the main difference between Dubstep and Dub?

Dubstep is a genre of electronic dance music with a focus on heavy bass and complex rhythms, while Dub is a reggae subgenre emphasizing instrumental remixes and studio effects.

Can Dubstep be considered a form of Dub?

While Dubstep shares some influences with Dub, particularly in its emphasis on bass, it is considered a distinct genre due to its electronic music roots and production techniques.

How has Dub influenced other music genres?

Dub has influenced various genres through its innovative use of studio effects, contributing to the development of electronic music, hip hop, and even rock.

Is Dubstep popular worldwide?

Yes, Dubstep has gained global popularity, especially within the electronic dance music community.

What makes Dubstep unique from other electronic music genres?

Dubstep's distinctiveness lies in its heavy use of sub-bass and syncopated drum patterns.

What role does the bass play in Dubstep and Dub?

In both genres, the bass is crucial; it drives Dubstep's aggressive soundscapes and Dub's rhythmic atmosphere.

How do Dubstep and Dub differ in their cultural scenes?

Dubstep is part of the electronic dance music culture, prevalent in clubs and festivals, while Dub is tied to reggae and sound system culture.

How do artists create the echo effects common in Dub?

Echo effects in Dub are typically created using analog equipment like tape delays and reverb units, manipulating sound in real-time during mixing.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Co-written by
Urooj Arif
Urooj is a skilled content writer at Ask Difference, known for her exceptional ability to simplify complex topics into engaging and informative content. With a passion for research and a flair for clear, concise writing, she consistently delivers articles that resonate with our diverse audience.

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