Ask Difference

Dry vs. Drain — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Maham Liaqat — Updated on March 28, 2024
Dry refers to a state of being free from moisture, while drain involves the process of removing liquid.
Dry vs. Drain — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Dry and Drain

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Key Differences

Dry is a condition or state where there is an absence of water or moisture. It can apply to objects, environments, or substances that contain little to no water content. Dryness is often desired in contexts like clothing, weather, or food preservation, where moisture can lead to negative effects such as mold growth or discomfort. On the other hand, drain refers to the action of removing liquid from an object, area, or container, typically through a natural or artificial outlet. Draining is a process that can result in something becoming dry but specifically involves the movement or extraction of fluids.
The concept of drying can involve natural processes, such as air drying clothes in the sun, or mechanical means, such as using a dryer. Drying aims to achieve a dry state by evaporating moisture. Whereas draining is often a necessary step in various procedures or tasks, like draining pasta after boiling or draining water from a flooded basement, emphasizing the act of liquid removal rather than the end state of dryness.
Drying can affect the quality, texture, and usability of materials. For example, drying paint becomes solid and durable, and drying wood becomes lighter and easier to work with. Draining, however, is crucial for the functionality of many systems and devices, such as plumbing and agricultural lands, where proper drainage ensures efficiency and prevents water damage or soil erosion.
In contexts involving health and bodily functions, being dry can refer to skin conditions or the need for hydration, while draining could refer to medical procedures that remove fluids from the body, highlighting the distinct focus of each term on either the condition of being without moisture or the process of removing fluids.
The choice between dry and drain depends on the context: dry describes a state or condition of lacking moisture, suitable for describing environments, objects, or the result of removing moisture. Drain describes an action or process, emphasizing the removal or extraction of liquid to achieve a specific outcome, such as dryness or prevention of water damage.
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Comparison Chart

Definition

Being free from moisture or water.
The process of removing liquid from an object or area.

Application

Clothes, weather, surfaces, food preservation.
Plumbing, cooking, agriculture, medical procedures.

Process

Evaporation, absorption, or desiccation.
Flowing or pumping liquid out through an outlet.

Result

A state of dryness, absence of moisture.
Could result in dryness, involves the act of liquid removal.

Examples

Drying clothes in the sun, dry air, dry skin.
Draining pasta, draining a swimming pool, medical drainage.

Compare with Definitions

Dry

Absence of moisture.
The desert is known for its extremely dry conditions.

Drain

Action of removing liquid.
Drain the water from the pasta after cooking.

Dry

Describes an environment or state.
Dry air can cause skin to become dehydrated.

Drain

System or process for liquid removal.
The city's drainage system was overhauled to prevent flooding.

Dry

Process of removing moisture.
We dry our laundry outdoors during the summer.

Drain

Medical procedure to remove fluids.
The doctor performed a drain to remove excess fluid from the wound.

Dry

Can refer to humor or wit.
His dry sense of humor isn't appreciated by everyone.

Drain

Can imply depletion of resources or energy.
Constant worrying can drain your energy.

Dry

Necessary for preservation.
Drying is a crucial step in preserving herbs and spices.

Drain

Resulting in a decrease or removal of liquid.
Make sure to drain the tank before performing maintenance.

Dry

Free from moisture or liquid; not wet or moist
He wiped the table dry with his shirt
The jacket kept me warm and dry

Drain

To draw off (a liquid) by a gradual process
Drained water from the sink.

Dry

(of information, writing, etc.) dully factual
The dry facts of the matter

Drain

To cause liquid to go out from; empty
Drained the bathtub.
Drain the pond.

Dry

(of a joke or sense of humour) subtle and expressed in a matter-of-fact way
He delighted his friends with a dry, covert sense of humour

Drain

To draw off the surface water of
The Mississippi River drains a vast area.

Dry

Prohibiting the sale or consumption of alcoholic drink
The country is strictly dry, in accordance with Islamic law

Drain

To drink all the contents of
Drained the cup.

Dry

(of an alcoholic drink) not sweet
A dry, medium-bodied red wine

Drain

To cause (a resource or supply of something) to be used up gradually and often completely.

Dry

Relating to political ‘dries’; rigidly monetarist.

Drain

To fatigue or spend emotionally or physically
The day's events drained me of energy.

Dry

Become dry
Waiting for the paint to dry
Pools are left as the rivers dry up
Do not let the soil dry out

Drain

(Sports) To put (a ball or shot) into a hole or basket, as in golf or basketball
Drained the putt for a birdie.

Dry

Forget one's lines
A colleague of mine once dried in the middle of a scene

Drain

To flow off or out
Gasoline drained slowly from the tilted can.

Dry

The process or an instance of drying.

Drain

To become empty by the drawing off of liquid
Watched the tub slowly drain.

Dry

A dry or covered place.

Drain

To discharge surface or excess water
The Niagara River drains into Lake Ontario. When flooded, the swamp drains northward.

Dry

A Conservative politician (especially in the 1980s) in favour of strict monetarist policies.

Drain

To become gradually depleted; dwindle
Felt his enthusiasm draining.

Dry

A person in favour of the prohibition of alcohol
Evangelical dries had seen to it that the nearest bottle of whiskey was miles away

Drain

A pipe or channel by which liquid is drawn off.

Dry

Free from liquid or moisture
Changed to dry clothes.

Drain

(Medicine) A device, such as a tube, inserted into the opening of a wound or body cavity to facilitate discharge of fluid or purulent material.

Dry

Having or characterized by little or no rain
A dry climate.

Drain

The act or process of draining.

Dry

Marked by the absence of natural or normal moisture
A dry month.

Drain

A gradual outflow or loss; consumption or depletion
The drain of young talent by emigration.

Dry

Not under water
Dry land.

Drain

Something that causes a gradual loss
Interruptions that are a drain on my patience.

Dry

Having all the water or liquid drained away, evaporated, or exhausted
A dry river.

Drain

A conduit allowing liquid to flow out of an otherwise contained volume; a plughole UK
The drain in the kitchen sink is clogged.

Dry

No longer yielding liquid, especially milk
A dry cow.

Drain

An access point or conduit for rainwater that drains directly downstream in a (drainage) basin without going through sewers or water treatment in order to prevent or belay floods.

Dry

Not producing a liquid substance that is normally produced
Dry heaves.

Drain

Something consuming resources and providing nothing in return.
That rental property is a drain on our finances.

Dry

Not shedding tears
Dry sobs.

Drain

(vulgar) An act of urination.

Dry

Needing moisture or drink
A dry mouth.

Drain

(electronics) One terminal of a field effect transistor (FET).

Dry

No longer wet
The paint is dry.

Drain

(pinball) An outhole.

Dry

Of or relating to solid rather than liquid substances or commodities
Dry weight.

Drain

A drink.

Dry

Not sweet as a result of the decomposition of sugar during fermentation. Used of wines.

Drain

(intransitive) To lose liquid.
The clogged sink drained slowly.

Dry

Having a large proportion of strong liquor to other ingredients
A dry martini.

Drain

(intransitive) To flow gradually.
The water of low ground drains off.

Dry

Eaten or served without butter, gravy, or other garnish
Dry toast.
Dry meat.

Drain

To cause liquid to flow out of.
Please drain the sink. It's full of dirty water.

Dry

Having no adornment or coloration; plain
The dry facts.

Drain

To convert a perennially wet place into a dry one.
They had to drain the swampy land before the parking lot could be built.

Dry

Devoid of bias or personal concern
Presented a dry critique.

Drain

(transitive) To deplete of energy or resources.
The stress of this job is really draining me.

Dry

Lacking tenderness, warmth, or involvement; severe
The actor gave a dry reading of the lines.

Drain

(transitive) To draw off by degrees; to cause to flow gradually out or off; hence, to exhaust.

Dry

Matter-of-fact or indifferent in manner
Rattled off the facts in a dry mechanical tone.

Drain

To filter.

Dry

Wearisome; dull
A dry lecture filled with trivial details.

Drain

To fall off the bottom of the playfield.

Dry

Humorous in an understated or unemotional way
Dry wit.

Drain

To drink.

Dry

Prohibiting or opposed to the sale or consumption of alcoholic beverages
A dry county.

Drain

To draw off by degrees; to cause to flow gradually out or off; hence, to cause the exhaustion of.
Fountains drain the water from the ground adjacent.
But it was not alone that the he drained their treasure and hampered their industry.

Dry

Unproductive of the expected results
A mind dry of new ideas.

Drain

To exhaust of liquid contents by drawing them off; to make gradually dry or empty; to remove surface water, as from streets, by gutters, etc.; to deprive of moisture; hence, to exhaust; to empty of wealth, resources, or the like; as, to drain a country of its specie.
Sinking waters, the firm land to drain,Filled the capacious deep and formed the main.

Dry

Constructed without mortar or cement
Dry masonry.

Drain

To filter.
Salt water, drained through twenty vessels of earth, hath become fresh.

Dry

To remove the moisture from; make dry
Laundry dried by the sun.

Drain

To flow gradually; as, the water of low ground drains off.

Dry

To preserve (meat or other foods, for example) by extracting the moisture.

Drain

To become emptied of liquor by flowing or dropping; as, let the vessel stand and drain.

Dry

To become dry
The sheets dried quickly in the sun.

Drain

The act of draining, or of drawing off; gradual and continuous outflow or withdrawal; as, the drain of specie from a country; the project is a drain on resources.

Dry

A prohibitionist.

Drain

That means of which anything is drained; a channel; a trench; a water course; a sewer; a sink.

Dry

Free from or lacking moisture.
This towel's dry. Could you wet it and cover the chicken so it doesn't go dry as it cooks?

Drain

The grain from the mashing tub; as, brewers' drains.

Dry

Unable to produce a liquid, as water, (petrochemistry) oil, or (farming) milk.
This well is as dry as that cow.

Drain

Emptying accomplished by draining

Dry

(masonry) Built without or lacking mortar.

Drain

Tube inserted into a body cavity (as during surgery) to remove unwanted material

Dry

(chemistry) Anhydrous: free from or lacking water in any state, regardless of the presence of other liquids.
Dry alcohol is 200 proof.

Drain

A pipe through which liquid is carried away

Dry

(figurative) Athirst, eager.

Drain

A gradual depletion of energy or resources;
A drain on resources
A drain of young talent by emmigration

Dry

Free from or lacking alcohol or alcoholic beverages.
Of course it's a dry house. He was an alcoholic but he's been dry for almost a year now.

Drain

Flow off gradually;
The rain water drains into this big vat

Dry

(law) Describing an area where sales of alcoholic or strong alcoholic beverages are banned.
You'll have to drive out of this dry county to find any liquor.

Drain

Deplete of resources;
The exercise class drains me of energy

Dry

Free from or lacking embellishment or sweetness, particularly:

Drain

Empty of liquid; drain the liquid from;
We drained the oil tank

Dry

Low in sugar; lacking sugar; unsweetened.
Proper martinis are made with London dry gin and dry vermouth.

Drain

Make weak;
Life in the camp drained him

Dry

(humor) Amusing without showing amusement.
Steven Wright has a deadpan delivery, Norm Macdonald has a dry sense of humor, and Oscar Wilde had a dry wit.

Dry

Lacking interest, boring.
A dry lecture may require the professor to bring a water gun in order to keep the students' attention.

Dry

(fine arts) Exhibiting precise execution lacking delicate contours or soft transitions of color.

Dry

(aviation) Not using afterburners or water injection for increased thrust.
This fighter jet's engine has a maximum dry thrust of 200 kilonewtons.

Dry

Involving computations rather than work with biological or chemical matter.

Dry

(of a sound recording) Free from applied audio effects (especially reverb).

Dry

Without a usual complement or consummation; impotent.
Never dry fire a bow
Dry humping her girlfriend
Making a dry run

Dry

Of a bite from an animal: not containing the usual venom.

Dry

(Christianity) Of a mass, service, or rite: involving neither consecration nor communion.

Dry

The process by which something is dried.
This towel is still damp: I think it needs another dry.

Dry

(US) A prohibitionist (of alcoholic beverages).

Dry

An area with little or no rain, or sheltered from it.
Come under my umbrella and keep in the dry.

Dry

The dry season.

Dry

(Australia) An area of waterless country.

Dry

Unsweetened ginger ale; dry ginger.

Dry

A radical or hard-line Conservative; especially, one who supported the policies of British Prime Minister Margaret Thatcher in the 1980s.

Dry

(intransitive) To lose moisture.
The clothes dried on the line.

Dry

(transitive) To remove moisture from.
Devin dried her eyes with a handkerchief.

Dry

To exhaust; to cause to run dry.

Dry

For an actor to forget his or her lines while performing.

Dry

Free from moisture; having little humidity or none; arid; not wet or moist; deficient in the natural or normal supply of moisture, as rain or fluid of any kind; - said especially: (a) Of the weather: Free from rain or mist.
The weather, we agreed, was too dry for the season.

Dry

Of vegetable matter: Free from juices or sap; not succulent; not green; as, dry wood or hay.
Give the dry fool drink.

Dry

Destitute of that which interests or amuses; barren; unembellished; jejune; plain.
These epistles will become less dry, more susceptible of ornament.

Dry

Of the eyes: Not shedding tears.
Not a dry eye was to be seen in the assembly.

Dry

Characterized by a quality somewhat severe, grave, or hard; hence, sharp; keen; shrewd; quaint; as, a dry tone or manner; dry wit.
He was rather a dry, shrewd kind of body.

Dry

Of certain morbid conditions, in which there is entire or comparative absence of moisture; as, dry gangrene; dry catarrh.

Dry

Exhibiting a sharp, frigid preciseness of execution, or the want of a delicate contour in form, and of easy transition in coloring.
The scientific man must keep his feelings under stern control, lest they obtrude into his researches, and color the dry light in which alone science desires to see its objects.

Dry

To make dry; to free from water, or from moisture of any kind, and by any means; to exsiccate; as, to dry the eyes; to dry one's tears; the wind dries the earth; to dry a wet cloth; to dry hay.
Their honorable men are famished, and their multitude dried up with thirst.
The water of the sea, which formerly covered it, was in time exhaled and dried up by the sun.
Their sources of revenue were dried up.

Dry

To grow dry; to become free from wetness, moisture, or juice; as, the road dries rapidly.

Dry

To evaporate wholly; to be exhaled; - said of moisture, or a liquid; - sometimes with up; as, the stream dries, or dries up.

Dry

To shrivel or wither; to lose vitality.
And his hand, which he put forth against him, dried up, so that he could not pull it in again to him.

Dry

A reformer who opposes the use of intoxicating beverages

Dry

Remove the moisture from and make dry;
Dry clothes
Dry hair

Dry

Become dry or drier;
The laundry dries in the sun

Dry

Free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet;
Dry land
Dry clothes
A dry climate
Dry splintery boards
A dry river bed
The paint is dry

Dry

Humorously sarcastic or mocking;
Dry humor
An ironic remark often conveys an intended meaning obliquely
An ironic novel
An ironical smile
With a wry Scottish wit

Dry

Opposed to or prohibiting the production and sale of alcoholic beverages;
The dry vote led by preachers and bootleggers
A dry state

Dry

Not producing milk;
A dry cow

Dry

(of wines) not sweet because of decomposition of sugar during fermentation;
A dry white burgundy

Dry

Without a mucous or watery discharge;
A dry cough
That rare thing in the wintertime; a small child with a dry nose

Dry

Not shedding tears;
Dry sobs
With dry eyes

Dry

Lacking interest or stimulation; dull and lifeless;
A dry book
A dry lecture filled with trivial details
Dull and juiceless as only book knowledge can be when it is unrelated to...life

Dry

Used of solid substances in contrast with liquid ones;
Dry weight

Dry

Unproductive especially of the expected results;
A dry run
A mind dry of new ideas

Dry

Having no adornment or coloration;
Dry facts
Rattled off the facts in a dry mechanical manner

Dry

(of food) eaten without a spread or sauce or other garnish;
Dry toast
Dry meat

Dry

Suffering from fluid deprivation;
His mouth was dry

Dry

Having a large proportion of strong liquor;
A very dry martini is almost straight gin

Dry

Lacking warmth or emotional involvement;
A dry greeting
A dry reading of the lines
A dry critique

Dry

Practicing complete abstinence from alcoholic beverages;
He's been dry for ten years
No thank you; I happen to be teetotal

Common Curiosities

How does draining affect the state of an object?

Draining removes liquid from an object or area, potentially leading to a dry state if all moisture is effectively removed.

What are the differences in using dry and drain in cooking?

In cooking, drying refers to removing moisture from food or surfaces, while draining specifically involves pouring off liquid from food items, such as after boiling.

Can drying occur without actively removing water?

Yes, drying can occur naturally through evaporation or absorption without direct action to remove water.

Why is drainage important in agriculture?

Proper drainage prevents waterlogging of the soil, ensuring that crops receive adequate water without being submerged, which can damage roots and hinder growth.

How do dry climates affect living conditions?

Dry climates can lead to water scarcity, affect agriculture, and increase the risk of fires, requiring adaptations in lifestyle and resource management.

What does it mean when a battery is drained?

When a battery is drained, it means its stored power has been depleted, often requiring recharging or replacement.

Can the human body be described as dry or drained?

The human body can be described as dry in the context of skin or dehydration, while drained can refer to feelings of exhaustion or the medical removal of bodily fluids.

What does it mean for something to be dry?

Being dry means that something has little to no moisture or water content.

Is it possible for something to drain but not become completely dry?

Yes, draining removes liquid, but the object or area may still retain some moisture and not be completely dry.

How do dry and drain relate to environmental management?

Managing dry conditions involves conserving water and adapting to low moisture levels, while drainage management ensures controlled removal of excess water to prevent flooding and erosion.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Maham Liaqat
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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