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Dormant vs. Hibernate — What's the Difference?

Dormant vs. Hibernate — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Dormant and Hibernate

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Dormant

Not awake; asleep
"[He] lay dormant on the scruffy couch, his mouth open, reading glasses slumped on his swollen nostrils" (Steven Heighton).

Hibernate

To be in a dormant or torpid state during a cold period, especially during the winter.

Dormant

Present but not active or manifest though capable of becoming so
"a harrowing experience which ... lay dormant but still menacing" (Charles Jackson).

Hibernate

To be in an inactive or dormant state or period
"In Lawrenceville people hibernated and life passed them by" (Jacqueline Susann).

Dormant

Temporarily inactive
A dormant volcano.
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Hibernate

To spend the winter in a dormant or inactive state of minimal activity, low body temperature, slow breathing and heart rate, and low metabolic rate; to go through a winter sleep.
Hedgehogs and bears are two of the many mammals that hibernate in winter.

Dormant

Being in a condition of biological rest or inactivity characterized by cessation of growth or development and the suspension of many metabolic processes
A dormant bud.
A dormant bacterium.

Hibernate

(intransitive) To live in seclusion.

Dormant

Inactive, sleeping, asleep, suspended.
Grass goes dormant during the winter, waiting for spring before it grows again.
The bank account was dormant; there had been no transactions in months.
This volcano is dormant but not extinct.

Hibernate

To enter a standby state which conserves power without losing the contents of memory.

Dormant

(heraldry) In a sleeping posture; distinguished from couchant.
A lion dormant

Hibernate

To winter; to pass the season of winter in close quarters, in a torpid or lethargic state, as certain mammals, reptiles, and insects.
Inclination would lead me to hibernate, during half the year, in this uncomfortable climate of Great Britain.

Dormant

(architecture) Leaning.

Hibernate

Sleep during winter;
Bears must eat a lot of food before they hibernate in their caves
Certain animals estivate

Dormant

(architecture) A crossbeam or joist.

Hibernate

Be in an inactive or dormant state

Dormant

A large beam in the roof of a house upon which portions of the other timbers rest or " sleep."

Dormant

Of e.g. volcanos; temporarily inactive;
A dormant volcano
An extinct volcano

Dormant

Lying with head on paws as if sleeping

Dormant

In a condition of biological rest or suspended animation;
Dormant buds
A hibernating bear
Torpid frogs

Dormant

Not active but capable of becoming active;
Her feelings of affection are dormant but easily awakened

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