Decimate vs. Destroy — What's the Difference?
Difference Between Decimate and Destroy
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Decimate
To destroy or kill a large part of (a group of people or organisms).
Destroy
To break apart the structure of, render physically unusable, or cause to cease to exist as a distinguishable physical entity
The fire destroyed the library. The tumor was destroyed with a laser.
Decimate
To inflict great destruction or damage on
The storm decimated the region.
Destroy
To put an end to; eliminate
“In crowded populations, poverty destroys the possibility of cleanliness” (George Bernard Shaw).
Decimate
To reduce markedly in amount
A profligate heir who decimated his trust fund.
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Destroy
To render useless or ruin
Felt that an overemphasis on theory had destroyed the study of literature.
Decimate
To select by lot and kill one in every ten of (a group of soldiers).
Destroy
To put to death; kill
Destroy a rabid dog.
Decimate
(archaic) To kill one-tenth of a group, as a military punishment in the Roman army selected by lot, usually carried out by the surviving soldiers.
Destroy
To subdue or defeat completely; crush
The rebel forces were destroyed in battle.
Decimate
To destroy or remove one-tenth of anything.
Destroy
To cause emotional trauma to; devastate
The divorce destroyed him.
Decimate
(loosely) To devastate: to reduce or destroy significantly but not completely.
Destroy
To be destructive; cause destruction
“Too much money destroys as surely as too little” (John Simon).
Decimate
(obsolete) To exact a tithe or other 10% tax
Destroy
(ambitransitive) To damage beyond use or repair.
The earthquake destroyed several apartment complexes.
Hooligans destroy unprovoked.
Decimate
To tithe: to pay a 10% tax.
Destroy
(transitive) To neutralize, undo a property or condition.
Smoking destroys the natural subtlety of the palate.
Decimate
(obsolete) To decimalize: to divide into tenths, hundredths, etc.
Destroy
(transitive) To put down or euthanize.
Destroying a rabid dog is required by law.
Decimate
(proscribed) To reduce to one-tenth: to destroy or remove nine-tenths of anything.
Destroy
(transitive) To severely disrupt the well-being of (a person); ruin.
Her divorce destroyed her; she had a nervous breakdown and was severely depressed for more than a year.
Decimate
(computer graphics) To replace a high-resolution model with another of lower but acceptable quality.
Destroy
To defeat soundly.
Decimate
(obsolete) A tithe or other 10% tax or payment.
Destroy
To remove data.
The memory leak happened because we forgot to destroy the temporary lists.
Decimate
(obsolete) A tenth of something.
Destroy
To sing a song poorly.
Decimate
(obsolete) A set of ten items.
Destroy
To exhaust duly and thus recreate or build up.
This exercise is going to destroy all parts of your shoulders.
Decimate
To take the tenth part of; to tithe.
Destroy
To penetrate sexually in an aggressive way.
She got destroyed by her lover on the carpet.
Decimate
To select by lot and punish with death every tenth man of; as, to decimate a regiment as a punishment for mutiny.
Destroy
To unbuild; to pull or tear down; to separate virulently into its constituent parts; to break up the structure and organic existence of; to demolish.
But ye shall destroy their altars, break their images, and cut down their groves.
Decimate
To destroy a considerable part of; as, to decimate an army in battle; to decimate a people by disease.
Destroy
To ruin; to bring to naught; to put an end to; to annihilate; to consume.
I will utterly pluck up and destroy that nation.
Decimate
Kill one in every ten, as of mutineers in Roman armies
Destroy
To put an end to the existence, prosperity, or beauty of; to kill.
If him by force he can destroy, or, worse,By some false guile pervert.
Decimate
Kill in large numbers;
The plague wiped out an entire population
Destroy
Do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of;
The fire destroyed the house
Destroy
Destroy completely; damage irreparably;
You have ruined my car by pouring sugar in the tank!
The tears ruined her make-up
Destroy
Defeat soundly;
The home team demolished the visitors
Destroy
As of animals;
The customs agents destroyed the dog that was found to be rabid
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