Crematorium vs. Crematory — What's the Difference?

A crematorium is a building or facility where cremations are performed. It typically includes one or more crematories or furnaces, along with facilities for memorial services. On the other hand, a crematory is the specific apparatus or furnace used to cremate human remains. It is a key component of a crematorium, where the actual process of cremation takes place.

Crematoriums are designed to accommodate the entire cremation process, including preparatory steps, the cremation itself, and often services or gatherings for families. Whereas crematories are focused solely on the technical aspect of reducing the body to ashes, usually through high-temperature burning.

While a crematorium may offer various services such as funeral services, viewing rooms, and options for handling the cremated remains, a crematory is strictly concerned with the operational aspect. The term "crematory" is sometimes used interchangeably with "crematorium," especially in North America, but it technically refers to the equipment within the facility.

Crematoriums can be part of a larger complex that may include a chapel, columbarium, or gardens for scattering ashes. Crematories, however, are usually not accessible to the public and are operated by trained technicians to ensure the process meets regulatory standards.

The choice between the terms often depends on regional preferences, with "crematorium" being more common in British English and "crematory" favored in American English. Regardless, both play crucial roles in the process of cremation, serving the needs of those who choose cremation over traditional burial methods.