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Chairperson vs. Chairman — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Updated on October 30, 2023
Chairperson is a gender-neutral term for the leader of a meeting or organization, while Chairman traditionally refers to a male in that role.
Chairperson vs. Chairman — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Chairperson and Chairman

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Key Differences

Chairperson and Chairman both refer to the head of a board or committee, but the former is gender-neutral. Chairperson is a contemporary term, reflecting inclusivity.
Chairman, historically, denoted a male leader of a board or committee. Its usage is traditional but may imply gender bias.
Chairperson is preferred in modern, inclusive contexts, avoiding gender assumptions. Chairman, while still used, may be seen as outdated in some settings.
Organizations often choose Chairperson to demonstrate gender equality. Chairman, however, remains in use, especially in organizations with a long history.
Chairperson is aligned with contemporary linguistic trends prioritizing neutrality. Chairman, though similar in function, carries traditional gender connotations.
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Comparison Chart

Gender Implication

Gender-neutral term
Traditionally implies a male

Modern Usage

Preferred in contemporary, inclusive settings
Still used, but may be seen as less inclusive

Etymology

Rooted in modern linguistic trends
Originates from traditional usage

Organizational Context

Often used by organizations emphasizing diversity
Common in historical or traditional organizations

Linguistic Evolution

Reflects evolving language towards neutrality
Represents more historical language usage

Compare with Definitions

Chairperson

A neutral position title in corporate or organizational hierarchy.
The chairperson announced the new strategic plan.

Chairman

A traditional term for the principal officer of an organization.
The chairman welcomed the new members to the board.

Chairperson

The non-executive leader in various contexts, from academic to political.
The university's chairperson inaugurated the new department.

Chairman

A term often used in historical or longstanding institutions.
The chairman has a legacy of thirty years in the company.

Chairperson

The presiding officer of an assembly, meeting, or organization.
As chairperson, Jordan set the agenda for today's conference.

Chairman

A man who presides over a meeting, board, or organization.
The chairman opened the annual shareholders' meeting.

Chairperson

A gender-neutral term for the head of a board or committee.
The chairperson led the meeting efficiently.

Chairman

The male leader of a committee or governing body.
As chairman, he introduced the new policy changes.

Chairperson

The facilitator of discussion and decision-making in a group.
The chairperson ensured everyone's opinions were heard.

Chairman

The male figurehead in various formal or ceremonial roles.
The chairman gave a speech at the inauguration ceremony.

Chairperson

The chairperson (also chair, chairman, or chairwoman) is the presiding officer of an organized group such as a board, committee, or deliberative assembly. The person holding the office, who is typically elected or appointed by members of the group, presides over meetings of the group, and conducts the group's business in an orderly fashion.In some organizations, the chairperson is also known as president (or other title).

Chairman

The presiding officer of an assembly, meeting, committee, or board.

Chairperson

A chairman or chairwoman.

Chairman

The administrative head of a department of instruction, as at a college.

Chairperson

A chairman or chairwoman, someone who presides over a meeting, board, etc.
She was the chairperson of the board and she presided over the meeting.

Chairman

To act as chairman of
Chaired the panel of experts.

Chairperson

The officer who presides at the meetings of an organization; - same as chair{3} or chairman{1}, but used to achieve a sex-neutral register.

Chairman

A person presiding over a meeting.

Chairperson

The officer who presides at the meetings of an organization;
Address your remarks to the chairperson

Chairman

The head of a corporate or governmental board of directors, a committee, or other formal entity.

Chairman

(historical) Someone whose job is to carry people in a portable chair, sedan chair, or similar conveyance.

Chairman

To serve as chairman.

Chairman

The presiding officer of a committee, or of a public or private meeting, or of any organized body.

Chairman

One whose business it is to cary a chair or sedan.
Breaks watchmen's heads and chairmen's glasses.

Chairman

The officer who presides at the meetings of an organization;
Address your remarks to the chairperson

Chairman

Act or preside as chair, as of an academic department in a university;
She chaired the department for many years

Common Curiosities

Is it more modern to use chairperson?

Yes, chairperson is considered more modern and inclusive.

Can chairman be used for a female leader?

Traditionally, chairman refers to a male, but usage can vary.

Are the roles of a chairperson and chairman identical?

Yes, their roles are the same; the difference lies in the term's gender implication.

Are there alternatives to chairman other than chairperson?

Yes, some use "chair" as a neutral alternative.

Is chairperson always gender-neutral?

Yes, chairperson is a gender-neutral term.

Can the use of chairperson promote gender equality?

Yes, using gender-neutral language like chairperson can promote equality.

Is chairman outdated?

Not necessarily, but its usage is declining in favor of more neutral terms.

Can chairman be seen as gender-biased?

In some contexts, yes, chairman can be perceived as gender-biased.

Should organizations update their titles from chairman to chairperson?

Many organizations are doing so to reflect modern, inclusive values.

Is chairperson accepted in all professional settings?

Generally, yes, but acceptance can vary based on organizational culture.

Can the use of chairperson impact organizational image?

Yes, it can reflect a commitment to inclusivity and modern practices.

Does chairman have historical significance?

Yes, chairman has been used historically and carries traditional connotations.

Do official titles always follow these gender rules?

No, official titles can vary based on organization and cultural norms.

Are these terms interchangeable in legal documents?

It depends on the context and the specific legal framework.

Does the choice between chairperson and chairman affect governance?

The choice of term doesn't affect governance, but it can influence perception.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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