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Cameraman vs. Cameraperson — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Updated on November 6, 2023
Cameraman refers specifically to a male camera operator, while cameraperson is a gender-neutral term for the same role.
Cameraman vs. Cameraperson — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Cameraman and Cameraperson

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Key Differences

Cameraman traditionally referred to a male individual who operates a camera, especially in film, television, or live events. The term has been widely used in the industry for many years and is understood to denote a professional who is skilled in capturing visual content using a camera.
Cameraperson, on the other hand, is a more modern, gender-neutral term that serves the same function as cameraman but without specifying the gender of the individual. This change in terminology reflects a growing awareness and sensitivity towards gender inclusivity and the acknowledgment of women and non-binary individuals in the profession.
While cameraman may still be used, some consider it outdated or exclusionary. The term cameraperson is increasingly preferred in professional settings and by organizations that are aiming to be gender-inclusive in their language.
Despite the difference in gender implication, both cameraman and cameraperson carry the same professional responsibilities. They are experts in operating camera equipment, framing shots, and capturing footage as required for their specific projects or assignments.
Whether one uses cameraman or cameraperson often depends on personal or organizational choice. The shift from cameraman to cameraperson in industry vocabulary illustrates the broader linguistic evolution towards neutral expressions, especially in job titles.
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Comparison Chart

Gender Implication

Male-specific
Gender-neutral

Modern Usage

Less common in contemporary contexts
Preferred for inclusivity

Industry Trend

Historically prevalent
Becoming standard

Language Evolution

Reflects traditional language
Reflects modern, inclusive language changes

Job Role

Operates camera equipment
Operates camera equipment

Compare with Definitions

Cameraman

A cameraman is a male professional who operates video or film camera equipment.
The cameraman adjusted his lens to capture the sunset perfectly.

Cameraperson

A cameraperson is a gender-neutral term for someone who professionally captures images using a camera.
The cameraperson expertly navigated the crowded event to get the shot.

Cameraman

A cameraman is typically involved in the technical aspects of video production.
The cameraman set up his equipment for the live broadcast.

Cameraperson

A cameraperson engages in the composition, lighting, and capturing of shots in media production.
A skilled cameraperson was behind the stunning visuals of the documentary.

Cameraman

A cameraman is responsible for framing, movement, and focus of the camera during filming.
The skill of the cameraman brought the director's vision to life.

Cameraperson

A cameraperson can work in various settings like news, sports, and entertainment.
The cameraperson zoomed in to capture the athlete's expression.

Cameraman

A cameraman often collaborates with directors and cinematographers to create the visual narrative.
The cameraman and director discussed the day's shoot in detail.

Cameraperson

A cameraperson collaborates with production teams to achieve technical and artistic goals.
The cameraperson set their camera to the perfect angle for the scene.

Cameraman

A cameraman works on film sets, television studios, or on location for various shoots.
During the movie shoot, the cameraman was ready for each scene.

Cameraperson

A cameraperson's role is pivotal in shaping the look and feel of a video project.
Thanks to the cameraperson's expertise, the film had a unique aesthetic.

Cameraman

A man who operates a television or movie camera.

Cameraperson

Cameraperson is a 2016 autobiographical collage documentary film. The film is an account by director Kirsten Johnson about her life and career as a cinematographer.

Cameraman

Somebody who operates a movie camera or television camera.

Cameraperson

One who operates a television or movie camera.

Cameraman

A photographer who operates a movie camera

Cameraperson

A person who operates a camera.

Common Curiosities

Is the term cameraman still acceptable to use?

Yes, cameraman is still used but is being replaced by gender-neutral terms like cameraperson in many professional settings.

Are there any contexts where cameraman might be preferred over cameraperson?

Some historical or specific cultural contexts might still use cameraman, but it's becoming less common.

Does cameraperson mean the same as cameraman?

Yes, in terms of job function, but cameraperson is gender-neutral.

Can a woman be called a cameraman?

While some might use the term broadly, many prefer cameraperson or camera operator for gender neutrality.

Are the terms cameraman and videographer interchangeable?

Not always, as videographer often implies a role that includes both shooting and editing video.

Does the job description of a cameraperson differ from that of a cameraman?

No, the job descriptions are the same, regardless of the term used.

How has the role of the cameraman/cameraperson changed with technology?

The core role remains the same, but the tools and techniques have evolved with digital technology.

Can cameraman be used for someone who operates a still camera?

Typically, the term photographer is used for still cameras, while cameraman/cameraperson is for moving images.

Do unions or professional organizations have a preference for cameraman or cameraperson?

Many have shifted to using cameraperson or camera operator.

Why is the term cameraperson used more often now?

It reflects a move towards inclusive language that doesn't assume gender.

What education is required to become a cameraman/cameraperson?

Formal education can vary, but knowledge of camera equipment and filming techniques is essential.

Can the term cameraperson apply to someone who uses a smartphone for professional video?

Yes, as long as the individual is performing the role of capturing professional-quality video, regardless of the device used.

Is it important to use gender-neutral language like cameraperson in job postings?

Yes, it's considered more inclusive and can attract a wider range of applicants.

How does one transition from being a cameraman to a cameraperson in language use?

It's a personal or organizational choice to adopt more inclusive language.

What's more important for a cameraman/cameraperson, education or experience?

Both are important, but hands-on experience is often considered vital in this field.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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