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Business Strategy vs. Corporate Strategy — What's the Difference?

By Tayyaba Rehman — Published on October 11, 2023
Business Strategy focuses on competitive advantage and market positioning for a single business, while Corporate Strategy involves managing various business units to achieve overall corporate objectives.
Business Strategy vs. Corporate Strategy — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Business Strategy and Corporate Strategy

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Key Differences

Business Strategy commonly refers to the methodology a single business unit uses to secure a competitive position in its market. Simultaneously, Corporate Strategy transcends to a higher level of management, deciding how to use various business units to attain overall organizational goals and create value for stakeholders.
When a company plans its Business Strategy, it outlines the means to compete and prosper in its specific market. Conversely, Corporate Strategy concerns the entire company’s plan, determining which markets the corporation will operate in and how resources will be allocated among different business units.
Business Strategy involves considerations of product development, market demand, and customer relationships in a particular market. Meanwhile, Corporate Strategy encompasses decisions about the company’s overall scope, looking at the entire portfolio of businesses and ensuring they work together effectively.
In applying Business Strategy, a company might emphasize product innovation or customer service to stand out in its market. On the flip side, Corporate Strategy might involve deciding to divest a particular business unit to focus more on a core area that aligns with overall corporate values and goals.
Business Strategy often pertains to sustaining the company’s position in the industry, like how to enhance products or enter new markets. In contrast, Corporate Strategy manages resource allocations, benefits, and risks among the various sectors of the organization, maintaining a cohesive alignment with overall corporate aims.
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Comparison Chart

Focus

Single business unit’s competitive position
Entire corporation’s management of business units

Objective

Enhance competitive advantage in its market
Achieve corporate objectives across all units

Scope

Specific market or industry
Entire organizational portfolio

Decisions Involve

Products, market demand, customer relationships
Resource allocation, business unit management

Level

Operates at a single business level
Operates at an overarching corporate level

Compare with Definitions

Business Strategy

Tactics to improve market positioning.
Our business strategy involves launching innovative products.

Corporate Strategy

Guidelines that manage resource allocations among various sectors.
The corporate strategy reallocated resources to prioritize digital transformation.

Business Strategy

A framework to maximize profit and market share in a specific sector.
Our business strategy centered on collaborative partnerships.

Corporate Strategy

Strategies that determine the overall scope of the corporation.
The new corporate strategy aimed to divest non-core business units.

Business Strategy

Strategies for achieving specific business objectives.
The business strategy outlined our approach to entering new markets.

Corporate Strategy

Methodologies for achieving wide-scale organizational objectives.
Our corporate strategy prioritized environmental sustainability.

Business Strategy

A plan aimed at achieving competitive advantage.
The business strategy focused on enhancing customer service.

Corporate Strategy

Policies and plans that ensure value creation across all units.
Through our corporate strategy, each business unit contributed to financial growth.

Business Strategy

Methods to manage resources efficiently in one business unit.
Implementing a cost-saving business strategy improved our bottom line.

Corporate Strategy

Overarching plan for managing multiple business units.
The corporate strategy involved restructuring several departments.

Common Curiosities

How does corporate strategy relate to managing various business units?

Corporate Strategy involves allocating resources, managing risks, and ensuring that all business units align with and contribute to overarching organizational objectives and values.

What is the primary focus of a business strategy?

Business Strategy primarily focuses on securing a competitive position and achieving objectives within a specific market or industry.

Can a company have both a business strategy and a corporate strategy?

Yes, a company can implement business strategies for individual units while also employing a corporate strategy to manage and coordinate across all units effectively.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Tayyaba Rehman
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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