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Authorize vs. Approve — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Authorize and Approve

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Definitions

Authorize

Give official permission for or approval to (an undertaking or agent)
The troops were authorized to use force
The government authorized further aircraft production

Approve

To consent to officially or formally; confirm or sanction
The Senate approved the treaty.

Authorize

To grant authority or power to.

Approve

To consider right or good
"He came to ask me ... whether I approved his choice altogether" (Jane Austen).

Authorize

To give permission for (something); sanction
The city agency that authorizes construction projects.

Approve

(Obsolete)To prove or attest.
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Authorize

(transitive) To grant (someone) the permission or power necessary to do (something); to permit; to sanction or consent to.
The General Assembly authorized the Council to take up the matter.
The judge authorized the wiretapping.

Approve

To show, feel, or express approval
We didn't approve of the decision.

Authorize

To clothe with authority, warrant, or legal power; to give a right to act; to empower; as, to authorize commissioners to settle a boundary.

Approve

(transitive) To officially sanction; to ratify; to confirm; to set as satisfactory.
Although we may disagree with it, we must nevertheless approve the sentence handed down by the court-martial.

Authorize

To make legal; to give legal sanction to; to legalize; as, to authorize a marriage.

Approve

(transitive) To regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of.
We approve the measure of the administration, for it is an excellent decision.
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Authorize

To establish by authority, as by usage or public opinion; to sanction; as, idioms authorized by usage.

Approve

To make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically.

Authorize

To sanction or confirm by the authority of some one; to warrant; as, to authorize a report.
A woman's story at a winter's fire,Authorized by her grandam.

Approve

To consider worthy (to); to be pleased (with); to accept.
Her mother never approves of any of her boyfriends. She thinks nobody is good enough for her little girl.

Authorize

To justify; to furnish a ground for.
Authorizing himself, for the most part, upon other histories.

Approve

To show to be worthy; to demonstrate the merits of.

Authorize

Grant authorization or clearance for;
Clear the manuscript for publication
The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography

Approve

To make profit of; to convert to one's own profit — said especially of waste or common land appropriated by the lord of the manor.

Authorize

Give or delegate power or authority to;
She authorized her assistant to sign the papers

Approve

To show to be real or true; to prove.
Wouldst thou approve thy constancy? ApproveFirst thy obedience.

Approve

To make proof of; to demonstrate; to prove or show practically.
Opportunities to approve . . . worth.
He had approved himself a great warrior.
'T is an old lesson; Time approves it true.
His account . . . approves him a man of thought.

Approve

To sanction officially; to ratify; to confirm; as, to approve the decision of a court-martial.

Approve

To regard as good; to commend; to be pleased with; to think well of; as, we approve the measured of the administration.

Approve

To make or show to be worthy of approbation or acceptance.
The first care and concern must be to approve himself to God.
They had not approved of the deposition of James.
They approved of the political institutions.

Approve

To make profit of; to convert to one's own profit; - said esp. of waste or common land appropriated by the lord of the manor.

Approve

Give sanction to;
I approve of his educational policies

Approve

Judge to be right or commendable; think well of

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