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Apology vs. Excuse — What's the Difference?

Apology vs. Excuse — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Apology and Excuse

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Apology

An acknowledgment expressing regret or asking pardon for a fault or offense
Please accept my apology for being so late.

Excuse

In jurisprudence, an excuse is a defense to criminal charges that is distinct from an exculpation. Justification and excuse are different defenses in a criminal case (See Justification and excuse).

Apology

A formal justification or defense.

Excuse

To make allowance for; overlook or forgive
Please excuse the interruption.

Apology

An explanation or excuse
"The consequence of those measures will be the best apology for my conduct" (Daniel Defoe).
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Excuse

To grant pardon to; forgive
We quickly excused the latecomer.

Apology

An inferior substitute
The sagging cot was a poor apology for a bed.

Excuse

To apologize for (oneself) for an act that could cause offense
She excused herself for being late.

Apology

An expression of remorse or regret for having said or done something that harmed another: an instance of apologizing (saying that one is sorry).
What he said really hurt my feelings, but his apology sounded so sincere that I couldn't help but forgive him.
The CEO made a public apology for the scandal, and promised full cooperation with the authorities.

Excuse

To explain (a fault or offense) in the hope of being forgiven or understood; try to justify
He arrived late and excused his tardiness by blaming it on the traffic.

Apology

A formal justification, defence.
The Apology of Socrates.

Excuse

To serve as justification for
Witty talk does not excuse bad manners.

Apology

Anything provided as a substitute; a makeshift.
A poor apology for a hotel room

Excuse

To free, as from an obligation or duty; exempt
She was excused from jury duty because she knew the plaintiff.

Apology

Something said or written in defense or justification of what appears to others wrong, or of what may be liable to disapprobation; justification; as, Tertullian's Apology for Christianity.
It is not my intention to make an apology for my poem; some will think it needs no excuse, and others will receive none.

Excuse

To give permission to leave; release
The child ate quickly and asked to be excused.

Apology

An acknowledgment intended as an atonement for some improper or injurious remark or act; an admission to another of a wrong or discourtesy done him, accompanied by an expression of regret.

Excuse

An explanation offered to justify or obtain forgiveness.

Apology

Anything provided as a substitute; a makeshift.
He goes to work devising apologies for window curtains.

Excuse

A reason or grounds for excusing
Ignorance is no excuse for breaking the law.

Apology

To offer an apology.
For which he can not well apology.

Excuse

The act of excusing.

Apology

An expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone;
He wrote a letter of apology to the hostess

Excuse

A note explaining an absence.

Apology

A formal written defense of something you believe in strongly

Excuse

(Informal) An inferior example
A poor excuse for a poet.
A sorry excuse for a car.

Apology

A poor example;
It was an apology for a meal
A poor excuse for an automobile

Excuse

(transitive) To forgive; to pardon.
I excused him his transgressions.

Excuse

(transitive) To allow to leave, or release from any obligation.
May I be excused from the table?
I excused myself from the proceedings to think over what I'd heard.

Excuse

(transitive) To provide an excuse for; to explain, with the aim of alleviating guilt or negative judgement.
You know he shouldn't have done it, so don't try to excuse his behavior!

Excuse

To relieve of an imputation by apology or defense; to make apology for as not seriously evil; to ask pardon or indulgence for.

Excuse

Explanation designed to avoid or alleviate guilt or negative judgment; a plea offered in extenuation of a fault.
Tell me why you were late – and I don't want to hear any excuses!

Excuse

(legal) A defense to a criminal or civil charge wherein the accused party admits to doing acts for which legal consequences would normally be appropriate, but asserts that special circumstances relieve that party of culpability for having done those acts.

Excuse

An example of something that is substandard or of inferior quality.
That thing is a poor excuse for a gingerbread man. Hasn't anyone taught you how to bake?
He's a sorry excuse for a doctor.

Excuse

To free from accusation, or the imputation of fault or blame; to clear from guilt; to release from a charge; to justify by extenuating a fault; to exculpate; to absolve; to acquit.
A man's persuasion that a thing is duty, will not excuse him from guilt in practicing it, if really and indeed it be against Gog's law.

Excuse

To pardon, as a fault; to forgive entirely, or to admit to be little censurable, and to overlook; as, we excuse irregular conduct, when extraordinary circumstances appear to justify it.
I must excuse what can not be amended.

Excuse

To regard with indulgence; to view leniently or to overlook; to pardon.
And in our own (excuse some courtly stains.)No whiter page than Addison remains.

Excuse

To free from an impending obligation or duty; hence, to disengage; to dispense with; to release by favor; also, to remit by favor; not to exact; as, to excuse a forfeiture.
I pray thee have me excused.

Excuse

To relieve of an imputation by apology or defense; to make apology for as not seriously evil; to ask pardon or indulgence for.
Think ye that we excuse ourselves to you?

Excuse

The act of excusing, apologizing, exculpating, pardoning, releasing, and the like; acquittal; release; absolution; justification; extenuation.
Pleading so wisely in excuse of it.

Excuse

That which is offered as a reason for being excused; a plea offered in extenuation of a fault or irregular deportment; apology; as, an excuse for neglect of duty; excuses for delay of payment.
Hence with denial vain and coy excuse.

Excuse

That which excuses; that which extenuates or justifies a fault.
If eyes were made for seeing.Then beauty is its own excuse for being.

Excuse

A defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.;
He kept finding excuses to stay
Every day he had a new alibi for not getting a job
His transparent self-justification was unacceptable

Excuse

A note explaining an absence;
He had to get his mother to write an excuse for him

Excuse

A poor example;
It was an apology for a meal
A poor excuse for an automobile

Excuse

Accept an excuse for;
Please excuse my dirty hands

Excuse

Grant exemption or release to;
Please excuse me from this class

Excuse

Serve as a reason or cause or justification of;
Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work
Her recent divorce amy explain her reluctance to date again

Excuse

Defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning;
Rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior
He rationalized his lack of success

Excuse

Ask for permission to be released from an engagement

Excuse

Excuse, overlook, or make allowances for; be lenient with;
Excuse someone's behavior
She condoned her husband's occasional infidelities

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