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Amount vs. Capacity — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Amount and Capacity

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Definitions

Amount

A quantity of something, especially the total of a thing or things in number, size, value, or extent
The substance is harmless if taken in small amounts
Sport gives an enormous amount of pleasure to many people

Capacity

The ability to receive, hold, or absorb something
The storage capacity of a car's trunk.

Amount

Come to be (the total) when added together
Losses amounted to over 10 million pounds

Capacity

The maximum amount that can be contained
A bin filled to capacity.

Amount

The total of two or more quantities; the aggregate.

Capacity

The power to learn or retain knowledge; mental ability.
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Amount

A number; a sum.

Capacity

The ability to do, make, or accomplish something; capability
A comedian's capacity for making people laugh.

Amount

A principal plus its interest, as in a loan.

Capacity

The maximum or optimum amount that can be produced
Factories operating below capacity.

Amount

The full effect or meaning; import.

Capacity

The quality of being suitable for or receptive to specified treatment
The capacity of elastic to be stretched.
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Amount

Quantity
A great amount of intelligence.

Capacity

The position in which one functions; role
In your capacity as sales manager.

Amount

To add up in number or quantity
The purchases amounted to 50 dollars.

Capacity

Legal qualification or authority
The capacity to make an arrest.

Amount

To add up in import or effect
That plan will never amount to anything.

Capacity

(Electricity) Capacitance.

Amount

To be equivalent or tantamount
Accusations that amount to an indictment.

Capacity

Filling a space with the most it can hold
A capacity crowd at the concert.

Amount

The total, aggregate or sum of material not applicable to discrete numbers or units or items in standard English.
The amount of atmospheric pollution threatens a health crisis.

Capacity

The ability to hold, receive, or absorb

Amount

A quantity or volume.
Pour a small amount of water into the dish.
The dogs need different amounts of food.

Capacity

A measure of such ability; volume

Amount

The number (the sum) of elements in a set.

Capacity

The maximum amount that can be held
It was hauling a capacity load.
The orchestra played to a capacity crowd.
A factory operating at less than full capacity.

Amount

To total or evaluate.
It amounts to three dollars and change.

Capacity

Capability; the ability to perform some task

Amount

To be the same as or equivalent to.
He was a pretty good student, but never amounted to much professionally.
His response amounted to gross insubordination

Capacity

The maximum that can be produced.

Amount

To go up; to ascend.

Capacity

Mental ability; the power to learn

Amount

To go up; to ascend.
So up he rose, and thence amounted straight.

Capacity

A faculty; the potential for growth and development

Amount

To rise or reach by an accumulation of particular sums or quantities; to come (to) in the aggregate or whole; - with to or unto.

Capacity

A role; the position in which one functions

Amount

To rise, reach, or extend in effect, substance, or influence; to be equivalent; to come practically (to); as, the testimony amounts to very little.

Capacity

Legal authority (to make an arrest for example)

Amount

To signify; to amount to.

Capacity

Electrical capacitance.

Amount

The sum total of two or more sums or quantities; the aggregate; the whole quantity; a totality; as, the amount of 7 and 9 is 16; the amount of a bill; the amount of this year's revenue.

Capacity

(operations) The maximum that can be produced on a machine or in a facility or group.
Its capacity rating was 150 tons per hour, but its actual maximum capacity was 200 tons per hour.

Amount

The effect, substance, value, significance, or result; the sum; as, the amount of the testimony is this.
The whole amount of that enormous fame.

Capacity

Filling the allotted space.
There will be a capacity crowd at Busch stadium for the sixth game.

Amount

How much of something is available;
An adequate amount of food for four people

Capacity

The power of receiving or containing; extent of room or space; passive power; - used in reference to physical things.
Had our great palace the capacityTo camp this host, we all would sup together.
The capacity of the exhausted cylinder.

Amount

A quantity of money;
He borrowed a large sum
The amount he had in cash was insufficient

Capacity

The power of receiving and holding ideas, knowledge, etc.; the comprehensiveness of the mind; the receptive faculty; capability of understanding or feeling.
Capacity is now properly limited to these [the mere passive operations of the mind]; its primary signification, which is literally room for, as well as its employment, favors this; although it can not be denied that there are examples of its usage in an active sense.

Amount

How much there is of something that you can quantify

Capacity

Ability; power pertaining to, or resulting from, the possession of strength, wealth, or talent; possibility of being or of doing.
The capacity of blessing the people.
A cause with such capacities endued.

Amount

A quantity obtained by addition

Capacity

Outward condition or circumstances; occupation; profession; character; position; as, to work in the capacity of a mason or a carpenter.

Amount

Be tantamount or equivalent to;
Her action amounted to a rebellion

Capacity

Legal or moral qualification, as of age, residence, character, etc., necessary for certain purposes, as for holding office, for marrying, for making contracts, wills, etc.; legal power or right; competency.

Amount

Add up in number or quantity;
The bills amounted to $2,000
The bill came to $2,000

Capacity

Ability to perform or produce

Amount

Develop into;
This idea will never amount to anything
Nothing came of his grandiose plans

Capacity

The susceptibility of something to a particular treatment;
The capability of a metal to be fused

Capacity

The amount that can be contained;
The gas tank has a capacity of 12 gallons

Capacity

The maximum production possible;
The plant is working at 80 per cent capacity

Capacity

A specified function;
He was employed in the capacity of director
He should be retained in his present capacity at a higher salary

Capacity

(computer science) the amount of information (in bytes) that can be stored on a disk drive;
The capacity of a hard disk drive is usually expressed in megabytes

Capacity

An electrical phenomenon whereby an electric charge is stored

Capacity

The power to learn or retain knowledge; in law, the ability to understand the facts and significance of your behavior

Capacity

Tolerance for alcohol;
He had drunk beyond his capacity

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