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Allspice vs. Clove — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Updated on October 29, 2023
Allspice is a spice made from dried pimento berries, resembling a mix of cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves, while Clove is a spice from dried flower buds of a specific tree, having a strong, pungent flavor.
Allspice vs. Clove — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Allspice and Clove

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Key Differences

Allspice, derived from the dried berries of the Pimenta dioica tree, is native to the West Indies and Central America. It's often described as having a taste that's a blend of multiple spices, namely cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves. Its name, "allspice," reflects this amalgamation of flavors. On the other hand, Clove is derived from the dried flower buds of the Syzygium aromaticum tree, native to the Maluku Islands in Indonesia. Its flavor is distinctive, strong, and quite pungent.
Despite its name suggesting a blend, Allspice is a unique spice and not a mixture of several spices. When crushed or ground, it releases its signature flavor, reminiscent of several beloved spices, making it a versatile ingredient in both savory and sweet dishes. In contrast, Clove has a very dominant flavor, making it essential to use it sparingly in dishes to prevent overpowering other flavors.
Both Allspice and Clove are common in various cuisines around the world. In the culinary arts, allspice is prevalent in Caribbean, Middle Eastern, and Latin American cuisines, often in jerk seasonings and marinades. Simultaneously, Clove is integral to various Asian, African, and Middle Eastern dishes, not just for its flavor but also for its medicinal properties.
The uses of Allspice and Clove aren't restricted to the culinary world. Both spices have been utilized for their medicinal benefits. Allspice can help with digestive issues and has anti-inflammatory properties. Clove, with its antiseptic properties, is often found in dental products and traditional remedies for toothaches.
From a culinary perspective, while Allspice offers a milder, blended flavor suitable for a range of dishes, Clove delivers a potent kick that can define a dish. However, regardless of their differences, both spices contribute richly to the global tapestry of flavors.
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Comparison Chart

Origin

Dried berries of the Pimenta dioica tree
Dried flower buds of the Syzygium aromaticum tree

Native Region

West Indies and Central America
Maluku Islands in Indonesia

Flavor Profile

Blend of cinnamon, nutmeg, and cloves
Strong, pungent, and distinctive

Common Usage

Caribbean, Middle Eastern, Latin American cuisines
Asian, African, and Middle Eastern cuisines

Medicinal Benefits

Digestive aid, anti-inflammatory
Antiseptic, used for dental issues

Compare with Definitions

Allspice

Beneficial for digestive issues.
Drinking allspice tea can soothe an upset stomach.

Clove

A spice from dried flower buds.
She sprinkled some clove powder into the mulled wine.

Allspice

Often used in sweet and savory dishes.
The allspice added depth to the stew's flavor profile.

Clove

Strong, pungent, and distinctive in flavor.
The clove's aroma immediately filled the room.

Allspice

Common in Caribbean cuisine.
Jerk chicken uses allspice as a primary ingredient.

Clove

Known for its antiseptic properties.
Clove oil helped alleviate his toothache.

Allspice

A spice from dried pimento berries.
She added allspice to the pie for a warm flavor.

Clove

Integral to some traditional remedies.
She prepared a clove tea for its health benefits.

Allspice

Allspice, also known as Jamaica pepper, myrtle pepper, pimenta, or pimento, is the dried unripe berry of Pimenta dioica, a midcanopy tree native to the Greater Antilles, southern Mexico, and Central America, now cultivated in many warm parts of the world. The name "allspice" was coined as early as 1621 by the English, who valued it as a spice that combined the flavours of cinnamon, nutmeg, and clove.Several unrelated fragrant shrubs are called "Carolina allspice" (Calycanthus floridus), "Japanese allspice" (Chimonanthus praecox), or "wild allspice" (Lindera benzoin).

Clove

Cloves are the aromatic flower buds of a tree in the family Myrtaceae, Syzygium aromaticum. They are native to the Maluku Islands (or Moluccas) in Indonesia, and are commonly used as a spice.

Allspice

An evergreen tree (Pimenta dioica) native to the West Indies, Mexico, and Central America, having opposite, simple leaves and white flowers clustered in cymes.

Clove

An evergreen tree (Syzygium aromaticum) native to the Moluccas and widely cultivated as a source of oil and for its aromatic dried flower buds.

Allspice

The dried, nearly ripe berries of this plant, used as a spice. In both senses also called pimento.

Clove

A flower bud of this plant, used whole or ground as a spice.

Allspice

(uncountable) A spice; the dried and ground unripe fruit of Pimenta dioica, thought to combine the flavours of several spices, such as cinnamon, nutmeg and cloves.

Clove

One of the small sections of a separable bulb, as that of garlic.

Allspice

(countable) Pimenta dioica, an evergreen tree of tropical America with aromatic berries.

Clove

A past tense of cleave1.

Allspice

The berry of the pimento (Eugenia pimenta), a tree of the West Indies; a spice of a mildly pungent taste, and agreeably aromatic; Jamaica pepper; pimento. It has been supposed to combine the flavor of cinnamon, nutmegs, and cloves; and hence the name. The name is also given to other aromatic shrubs; as, the Carolina allspice (Calycanthus floridus); wild allspice (Lindera benzoin), called also spicebush, spicewood, and feverbush.

Clove

(Archaic)A past participle of cleave1.

Allspice

Aromatic West Indian tree that produces allspice berries

Clove

A past tense of cleave2.

Allspice

Deciduous shrubs having aromatic bark; eastern China; southwestern and eastern United States

Clove

A very pungent aromatic spice, the unexpanded flower bud of the clove tree.

Allspice

Ground dried berrylike fruit of a West Indian allspice tree; suggesting combined flavors of cinnamon and nutmeg and cloves

Clove

(countable) A clove tree, of the species Syzygium aromaticum (syn. Caryophyllus aromaticus), native to the Moluccas (Indonesian islands), which produces the spice.

Allspice

Resembles a blend of multiple spices.
Allspice's unique taste is like a mix of several familiar spices.

Clove

(countable) An old English measure of weight, containing 7 pounds (3.2 kg), i.e. half a stone. is this under the correct etymology?

Clove

One of the small bulbs formed in the axils of the scales of a large bulb.
Clove of garlic, garlic clove, clove of a sea-onion, clove of shallot, cloves of bulbs

Clove

Cleft.

Clove

A cleft; a gap; a ravine; - rarely used except as part of a proper name; as, Kaaterskill Clove; Stone Clove.

Clove

A very pungent aromatic spice, the unexpanded flower bud of the clove tree (Eugenia aromatica syn. Caryophullus aromatica), a native of the Molucca Isles.

Clove

One of the small bulbs developed in the axils of the scales of a large bulb, as in the case of garlic.
Developing, in the axils of its skales, new bulbs, of what gardeners call cloves.

Clove

A weight. A clove of cheese is about eight pounds, of wool, about seven pounds.

Clove

Aromatic flower bud of a clove tree; yields a spice

Clove

Moderate sized very symmetrical red-flowered evergreen widely cultivated in the tropics for its flower buds which are source of cloves

Clove

One of the small bulblets that can be split off of the axis of a larger garlic bulb

Clove

Spice from dried unopened flower bud of the clove tree; used whole or ground

Clove

Essential in many Asian dishes.
The rice dish had a hint of clove, giving it a rich taste.

Common Curiosities

Why is clove used in dental products?

Clove has antiseptic properties and can help alleviate toothaches.

Does allspice contain cloves?

No, allspice is its own spice, though its flavor is reminiscent of several spices, including cloves.

Can I use allspice and clove interchangeably in recipes?

While they have similar warmth, they have distinct flavors, so it might alter the dish's taste.

How is clove typically used in cooking?

Clove can be used whole or ground, but due to its strong flavor, it's used sparingly.

How should I store cloves to maintain their flavor?

Store in an airtight container in a cool, dark place.

Where does allspice originate from?

Allspice is native to the West Indies and Central America.

What is the main use of clove in cuisine?

Clove is used in various Asian, African, and Middle Eastern dishes for its strong flavor.

Are there health benefits to consuming allspice?

Yes, allspice can aid digestion and has anti-inflammatory properties.

Can too much clove be overpowering in a dish?

Yes, due to its potent flavor, it's essential to use clove judiciously.

Can I substitute clove for allspice in baking?

While they both add warmth, they have distinct flavors, so the final product will taste different.

Why is allspice called "allspice"?

Its name reflects its flavor, which seems like a blend of multiple spices.

How is allspice typically used in Caribbean cuisine?

It's a primary ingredient in jerk seasonings and various marinades.

Is allspice the same as mixed spice?

No, while allspice is a single spice, mixed spice is a blend of several spices.

Is allspice popular in any beverages?

Yes, it's used in certain warm drinks and also in some alcoholic beverages like rum.

What are the medicinal uses of clove?

Beyond its antiseptic properties, clove has been used for digestive issues and respiratory ailments.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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