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Ahmedabad vs. Pune — What's the Difference?

Edited by Tayyaba Rehman — By Fiza Rafique — Updated on September 27, 2023
Ahmedabad is a major city in Gujarat, India, known for its historical and textile industry significance, while Pune, located in Maharashtra, is renowned for its educational institutions and rich Maratha history.
Ahmedabad vs. Pune — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Ahmedabad and Pune

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Key Differences

Ahmedabad and Pune are both prominent cities in India but lie in different states. Ahmedabad is the largest city in Gujarat, showcasing its rich culture and history. Pune, on the other hand, is in Maharashtra and is often dubbed the "Oxford of the East" due to its many educational institutions.
Historically, Ahmedabad has roots tracing back to Sultan Ahmed Shah, who founded the city. Pune's history is steeped in the Maratha Empire, with notable figures like Shivaji Maharaj and the Peshwas leaving a lasting legacy.
Ahmedabad is known for the Sabarmati Ashram, where Mahatma Gandhi lived and initiated many freedom movements. Pune boasts historical landmarks like Shaniwar Wada, a testament to the Maratha reign.
On the economic front, Ahmedabad is a major textile and industrial hub, often referred to as the "Manchester of the East." Pune, besides education, is a significant IT and automotive hub, attracting global businesses and students alike.
The two cities also differ in their culinary offerings. Ahmedabad, due to a large Jain population, has a predominance of vegetarian cuisine. Pune offers a diverse palate, with a mix of traditional Marathi, Parsi, and Western cuisines.
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Comparison Chart

State

Gujarat
Maharashtra

Historical Legacy

Founded by Sultan Ahmed Shah.
Strong ties to the Maratha Empire.

Notable Landmarks

Sabarmati Ashram
Shaniwar Wada

Economic Significance

Major textile and industrial hub.
Renowned for IT and automotive sectors.

Culinary Influence

Predominantly vegetarian.
Mix of Marathi, Parsi, and Western cuisines.

Compare with Definitions

Ahmedabad

The former capital of Gujarat.
The state assembly was once located in Ahmedabad.

Pune

A city in Maharashtra, India.
Pune is a major educational hub.

Ahmedabad

Home to the Sabarmati Ashram.
Mahatma Gandhi spent many years in Ahmedabad.

Pune

Known for its historical Maratha connections.
Pune has several forts and palaces from the Maratha era.

Ahmedabad

A hub for textile industries.
Numerous cotton mills are based in Ahmedabad.

Pune

Home to Osho International Meditation Resort.
People from around the world visit Pune to attend the Osho ashram.

Ahmedabad

A city in Gujarat, India.
Ahmedabad is known for its historical landmarks.

Pune

A significant IT and automotive center.
Various tech parks are situated in Pune.

Ahmedabad

Located on the banks of the Sabarmati river.
The Sabarmati river flows through Ahmedabad, adding to its charm.

Pune

Dubbed the "Oxford of the East."
Many students come to Pune for higher studies.

Ahmedabad

Ahmedabad (; Gujarati: Amdavad [ˈəmdɑːʋɑːd] (listen)) is the most populous city in the Indian state of Gujarat. It is the administrative headquarters of the Ahmedabad district and the seat of the Gujarat High Court.

Pune

Pune, known as Poona until 1978 (Marathi: [puɳe] (listen); English: ), is the second largest city in the state of Maharashtra and the 7th most populous city in India, with an estimated population of 7.4 million as of 2020. It has been ranked as "the most livable city in India" several times.

Common Curiosities

Are both cities known for their IT industries?

Pune is more prominent in the IT sector, while Ahmedabad is better known for textiles.

Is Ahmedabad known for its educational institutions like Pune?

While Ahmedabad has renowned institutions, Pune is often dubbed the "Oxford of the East" due to its vast educational legacy.

Which city has a stronger historical connection to the Marathas?

Pune has a deeper connection to the Maratha Empire.

Which city is the former capital of its state?

Ahmedabad is the former capital of Gujarat.

Which city has a stronger British colonial influence?

Pune had a significant British presence, leading to some colonial influences.

Are Ahmedabad and Pune in the same state?

No, Ahmedabad is in Gujarat, and Pune is in Maharashtra.

Which city houses the Sabarmati Ashram?

The Sabarmati Ashram is in Ahmedabad.

Which city is closer to the nation's capital, New Delhi?

Ahmedabad is closer to New Delhi than Pune.

How do the languages spoken in both cities differ?

Gujarati is predominant in Ahmedabad, while Marathi is the primary language in Pune.

Do both cities have a rich cultural festival scene?

Yes, both Ahmedabad and Pune celebrate a variety of cultural and religious festivals with zeal.

Is Pune known for any spiritual centers?

Yes, Pune is home to the Osho International Meditation Resort.

How do the culinary offerings of both cities differ?

Ahmedabad has a predominance of vegetarian cuisine, while Pune offers a diverse palate.

Are both cities well-connected by rail and air?

Yes, both Ahmedabad and Pune have major railway stations and international airports.

Is Pune larger than Ahmedabad in terms of area?

As of the last data, Ahmedabad covers a larger area than Pune.

Which city is known as the "Manchester of the East"?

Ahmedabad is often referred to as the "Manchester of the East" due to its textile industry.

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Author Spotlight

Written by
Fiza Rafique
Fiza Rafique is a skilled content writer at AskDifference.com, where she meticulously refines and enhances written pieces. Drawing from her vast editorial expertise, Fiza ensures clarity, accuracy, and precision in every article. Passionate about language, she continually seeks to elevate the quality of content for readers worldwide.
Tayyaba Rehman is a distinguished writer, currently serving as a primary contributor to askdifference.com. As a researcher in semantics and etymology, Tayyaba's passion for the complexity of languages and their distinctions has found a perfect home on the platform. Tayyaba delves into the intricacies of language, distinguishing between commonly confused words and phrases, thereby providing clarity for readers worldwide.

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