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Advance vs. Backward — What's the Difference?

Advance vs. Backward — What's the Difference?

Difference Between Advance and Backward

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Advance

Move forwards in a purposeful way
The troops advanced on the capital
He advanced towards the dispatch box

Backward

Directed behind or to the rear
She left the room without a backward glance

Advance

Make or cause to make progress
Our knowledge is advancing all the time
It was a chance to advance his own interests

Backward

Having made less progress than is normal or expected
A backward agricultural country

Advance

Put forward (a theory or suggestion)
The hypothesis I wish to advance in this article
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Backward

Lacking the confidence to do (something)
He was not backward in displaying his talents

Advance

Lend (money) to (someone)
The building society advanced them a loan

Backward

(of a fielding position) behind an imaginary line passing through the stumps at the batsman's end at right angles to the wicket
Backward square leg

Advance

A forward movement
The rebels' advance on Madrid was well under way
The advance of civilization

Backward

Another word for backwards

Advance

A development or improvement
Decades of great scientific advance
Advances in engineering techniques

Backward

Directed or facing toward the back or rear.

Advance

An amount of money paid before it is due or for work only partly completed
The author was paid a £250,000 advance

Backward

Done or arranged in a manner or order that is opposite to previous occurrence or normal use.

Advance

An approach made to someone with the aim of initiating sexual or amorous relations
Her tutor made advances to her

Backward

Unwilling to act; reluctant; shy.

Advance

Done, sent, or supplied beforehand
Advance notice
Advance warning
Advance payment

Backward

Behind others in progress or development
The technology was backward, but the system worked.

Advance

To cause to move forward
Advance a chess piece.

Backward

To or toward the back or rear.

Advance

To put forward; propose or suggest
Advanced a novel theory during the seminar.

Backward

With the back leading.

Advance

To aid the growth or progress of
Advanced the cause of freedom.

Backward

In a reverse manner or order.

Advance

To raise in rank; promote.

Backward

To, toward, or into the past.

Advance

To cause to occur sooner
Advance a deadline by one week.

Backward

Toward a worse or less advanced condition.

Advance

To raise in amount or rate; increase.

Backward

Situated toward or at the rear of something.
The silt collects in the backward part of the tank.

Advance

To pay (money or interest) before due.

Backward

Acting or moving in the direction opposite to that in which someone or something is facing.
A backward tilt of the head

Advance

To supply or lend, especially on credit.

Backward

Acting or moving in the direction opposite to the usual direction of movement.
The occasional apparent backward movement of planets is evidence that they revolve around the sun.
Engage the lock to prevent backward rotation of the wheel.

Advance

To serve as an advance person for (a trip to be made by a politician or a dignitary)
"advanced the China trip during which the first trade agreements ... were signed" (Suzanne Perney).

Backward

(figuratively) Acting or moving oppositely to the desired direction of progress.
This is a backward step for the country.

Advance

(Archaic) To lift.

Backward

Reversed in order or sequence.
This backward writing is hard to read.

Advance

To go or move forward or onward.

Backward

Reluctant or unable to advance or act.
She certainly isn't backward in coming forward!

Advance

To move against another, as when attacking
Advance on the enemy's position.

Backward

(figuratively) Of a culture, country, practice etc., undeveloped or unsophisticated.
They were a backward people without any writing.

Advance

To make progress; improve.

Backward

(figuratively) Slow to apprehend; having difficulties in learning.
A backward child

Advance

To rise in rank, position, or value.

Backward

Lacking progressive or enlightened thought; outdated.
The party's ideas and policies are very backward.

Advance

To serve as an advance person for a trip to be made by a politician or a dignitary.

Backward

Late or behindhand.
A backward season

Advance

The act or process of moving or going forward.

Backward

(chess) Of a pawn, further behind than pawns of the same colour on adjacent files and unable to be moved forward safely.

Advance

A forward move, as toward an objective; a progressive step
An advance in genetic engineering.

Backward

(cricket) On that part of the field behind the batsman's popping crease.

Advance

An increase of price or value.

Backward

(cricket) Further behind the batsman's popping crease than something else.

Advance

Advances Opening approaches made to secure acquaintance, favor, or an agreement; overtures.

Backward

(obsolete) Unwilling; averse; reluctant.

Advance

The furnishing of funds or goods on credit.

Backward

(obsolete) Already past or gone; bygone.

Advance

The funds or goods so furnished; a loan.

Backward

At, near or towards the rear of something.
The passenger turned around and walked backward, towards the tail of the aircraft.

Advance

Payment of money before due
An advance on next month's salary.

Backward

In a direction opposite to that in which someone or something is facing or normally pointing.
He tilted his head backward.
The grandfather clock toppled backward and crashed to the ground.
Her arm was bent backward at an odd angle.

Advance

The money so paid.

Backward

In a direction opposite to the usual direction of movement.
In reverse gear the wheel turns backward.

Advance

Preparation, especially publicity, done prior to the appearance of a public figure or the staging of a public event.

Backward

(figuratively) Oppositely to the desired direction of progress, or from a better to a worse state.
This project seems to be going backward.

Advance

Made or given ahead of time
An advance payment.

Backward

In a reversed orientation; back to front.
He had his cap on backward.

Advance

Going before, in front, or forward.

Backward

In a reversed order or sequence.
A palindrome reads the same backward as forward.

Advance

To promote or advantage.

Backward

Toward or into the past;
As we begin the new millennium, it behoves us to look backward as well as forward.

Advance

To help the progress of (something); to further.

Backward

(obsolete) In the past.

Advance

To raise (someone) in rank or office; to prefer, to promote.

Backward

By way of reflection; reflexively. en

Advance

To move forward in space or time.

Backward

The state behind or past.

Advance

To move or push (something) forwards, especially forcefully.

Backward

With the back in advance or foremost; as, to ride backward.

Advance

To make (something) happen at an earlier time or date; to bring forward, to hasten.

Backward

Toward the back; toward the rear; as, to throw the arms backward.

Advance

(intransitive) To move forwards; to approach.

Backward

On the back, or with the back downward.
Thou wilt fall backward.

Advance

To provide (money or other value) before it is due, or in expectation of some work; to lend.

Backward

Toward, or in, past time or events; ago.
Some reigns backward.

Advance

To put forward (an idea, argument etc.); to propose.

Backward

By way of reflection; reflexively.

Advance

(intransitive) To make progress; to do well, to succeed.

Backward

From a better to a worse state, as from honor to shame, from religion to sin.
The work went backward.

Advance

(intransitive) To move forward in time; to progress towards completion.

Backward

In a contrary or reverse manner, way, or direction; contrarily; as, to read backwards.
We might have . . . beat them backward home.

Advance

To raise, be raised.

Backward

Directed to the back or rear; as, backward glances.

Advance

To raise; to lift or elevate.

Backward

Unwilling; averse; reluctant; hesitating; loath.
For wiser brutes were backward to be slaves.

Advance

To raise or increase (a price, rate).

Backward

Not well advanced in learning; not quick of apprehension; dull; inapt; as, a backward child.

Advance

To increase (a number or amount).

Backward

Late or behindhand; as, a backward season.

Advance

(intransitive) To make a higher bid at an auction.

Backward

Not advanced in civilization; undeveloped; as, the country or region is in a backward state.

Advance

A forward move; improvement or progression.
An advance in health or knowledge
An advance in rank or office

Backward

Already past or gone; bygone.
And flies unconscious o'er each backward year.

Advance

An amount of money or credit, especially given as a loan, or paid before it is due; an advancement.

Backward

The state behind or past.
In the dark backward and abysm of time.

Advance

An addition to the price; rise in price or value.
An advance on the prime cost of goods

Backward

To keep back; to hinder.

Advance

(in the plural) An opening approach or overture, now especially of an unwelcome or sexual nature.

Backward

Directed or facing toward the back or rear;
A backward view

Advance

Completed before necessary or a milestone event.
He made an advance payment on the prior shipment to show good faith.

Backward

(used of temperament or behavior) marked by a retiring nature;
A backward lover

Advance

Preceding.
The advance man came a month before the candidate.

Backward

Retarded in intellectual development

Advance

Forward.
The scouts found a site for an advance base.

Backward

At or to or toward the back or rear;
He moved back
Tripped when he stepped backward
She looked rearward out the window of the car

Advance

To bring forward; to move towards the van or front; to make to go on.

Backward

In a manner or order or direction the reverse of normal;
It's easy to get the `i' and the `e' backward in words like `seize' and `siege'
The child put her jersey on backward

Advance

To raise; to elevate.
They . . . advanced their eyelids.

Backward

In or to or toward a past time;
Set the clocks back an hour
Never look back
Lovers of the past looking fondly backward

Advance

To raise to a higher rank; to promote.
Ahasueres . . . advanced him, and set his seat above all the princes.

Advance

To accelerate the growth or progress; to further; to forward; to help on; to aid; to heighten; as, to advance the ripening of fruit; to advance one's interests.

Advance

To bring to view or notice; to offer or propose; to show; as, to advance an argument.
Some ne'er advance a judgment of their own.

Advance

To make earlier, as an event or date; to hasten.

Advance

To furnish, as money or other value, before it becomes due, or in aid of an enterprise; to supply beforehand; as, a merchant advances money on a contract or on goods consigned to him.

Advance

To raise to a higher point; to enhance; to raise in rate; as, to advance the price of goods.

Advance

To extol; to laud.
Greatly advancing his gay chivalry.

Advance

To move or go forward; to proceed; as, he advanced to greet me.

Advance

To increase or make progress in any respect; as, to advance in knowledge, in stature, in years, in price.

Advance

To rise in rank, office, or consequence; to be preferred or promoted.
Advanced to a level with ancient peers.

Advance

The act of advancing or moving forward or upward; progress.

Advance

Improvement or progression, physically, mentally, morally, or socially; as, an advance in health, knowledge, or religion; an advance in rank or office.

Advance

An addition to the price; rise in price or value; as, an advance on the prime cost of goods.

Advance

The first step towards the attainment of a result; approach made to gain favor, to form an acquaintance, to adjust a difference, etc.; an overture; a tender; an offer; - usually in the plural.
[He] made the like advances to the dissenters.

Advance

A furnishing of something before an equivalent is received (as money or goods), towards a capital or stock, or on loan; payment beforehand; the money or goods thus furnished; money or value supplied beforehand.
I shall, with pleasure, make the necessary advances.
The account was made up with intent to show what advances had been made.

Advance

Before in place, or beforehand in time; - used for advanced; as, an advance guard, or that before the main guard or body of an army; advance payment, or that made before it is due; advance proofs, advance sheets, pages of a forthcoming volume, received in advance of the time of publication.

Advance

A movement forward;
He listened for the progress of the troops

Advance

A change for the better; progress in development

Advance

A tentative suggestion designed to elicit the reactions of others;
She rejected his advances

Advance

The act of moving forward toward a goal

Advance

An amount paid before it is earned

Advance

Increase in price or value;
The news caused a general advance on the stock market

Advance

Move forward, also in the metaphorical sense;
Time marches on

Advance

Bring forward for consideration or acceptance;
Advance an argument

Advance

Increase or raise;
Boost the voltage in an electrical circuit

Advance

Contribute to the progress or growth of;
I am promoting the use of computers in the classroom

Advance

Cause to move forward;
Can you move the car seat forward?

Advance

Obtain advantages, such as points, etc.;
The home team was gaining ground
After defeating the Knicks, the Blazers pulled ahead of the Lakers in the battle for the number-one playoff berth in the Western Conference

Advance

Develop in a positive way;
He progressed well in school
My plants are coming along
Plans are shaping up

Advance

Develop further;
We are advancing technology every day

Advance

Give a promotion to or assign to a higher position;
John was kicked upstairs when a replacement was hired
Women tend not to advance in the major law firms
I got promoted after many years of hard work

Advance

Pay in advance;
Can you advance me some money?

Advance

Move forward;
We have to advance clocks and watches when we travel eastward

Advance

Rise in rate or price;
The stock market gained 24 points today

Advance

Being ahead of time or need;
Gave advance warning
Was beforehand with her report

Advance

Situated ahead or going before;
An advance party
At that time the most advanced outpost was still east of the Rockies

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